
What Is a Prep School? | UK Education Explained
Learn what prep schools are, who attends, their curriculum and how they prepare children for secondary education in the UK.
Prep schools, short for preparatory schools, are a type of independent school in the UK that prepare children for entry into senior schools, often private or independent secondary schools. They focus on academic excellence, personal development, and sometimes entrance exams like the Common Entrance. This article explains clearly what prep schools are, who attends them, their curriculum, and their role in education.
What Is a Prep School?
A prep school is an independent primary school that educates children typically aged 7 to 13, preparing them for senior school. These schools provide a broad curriculum designed to build strong foundations in core subjects and develop skills needed for secondary education.
Who Attends Prep Schools?
Prep schools are attended by children whose families choose independent education, often with the aim of securing a place at prestigious secondary schools. Some prep schools also admit younger children from age 4 or 5.
Curriculum and Focus
Prep schools offer a wide-ranging curriculum covering English, maths, sciences, humanities, languages, and the arts. They also emphasise extracurricular activities like sport, music, and drama. Many prep schools prepare pupils for entrance exams to senior schools.
Benefits of Prep Schools
Prep schools provide small class sizes, personalised attention, and often excellent facilities. They foster academic achievement alongside character development and social skills.
How Prep Schools Differ From State Primary Schools
Unlike state primary schools, prep schools charge fees and operate independently of government control. They often have selective admissions and different teaching approaches.
Conclusion
Prep schools are independent primary schools focused on preparing children for secondary education. Understanding their role helps families considering private education options.

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