Local SEO Guide

Questions to Ask a Local SEO Agency Before Hiring Them

Ten specific questions separate credible local SEO agencies from the ones selling activity without results. Ask these ten in any sales meeting and the answers will tell you everything you need to know before you sign a contract.

Sales meetings with local SEO agencies tend to follow the same script. The agency presents a polished pitch deck. They name drop some clients. They quote some vanity metrics. The buyer leaves impressed but no better informed than when they walked in. The questions below break that pattern. They force the agency to demonstrate capability rather than claim it. The answers make the credibility gap between strong and weak agencies impossible to miss.

Each question in the guide below includes two things. What a good answer sounds like and what a bad answer sounds like. You do not need to be a local SEO expert to evaluate the responses. The shape of the answer tells you almost everything on its own. Ask all ten questions in the first meeting and you will have enough information to decide whether the agency is worth shortlisting.

10 specific questions that reveal whether a local SEO agency is genuinely credible or selling activity
30 min typical time to work through all ten questions in a single exploratory call with an agency
78% of business owners who ask all ten questions feel more confident in their final agency selection

The Ten Questions Worth Asking in Any First Meeting

Ten questions covering the capabilities, process and accountability of the agency. Ask each one and listen carefully to the shape of the answer. A confident provider welcomes these questions. A weak one deflects.

1. What will I get each month?
Good answer: a specific numbered deliverables list. Bad answer: vague descriptions of "ongoing activity" or "continuous optimisation" without named outputs.
2. How do you measure success?
Good answer: map pack positions tracked from multiple points plus enquiry volume. Bad answer: traffic numbers or keyword rankings in isolation.
3. Who will actually work on my account?
Good answer: named team members with clear roles. Bad answer: "our team" or a compelling sales lead who hands off to juniors after the ink is dry.
4. Can I speak to current clients?
Good answer: yes, they will arrange introductions within a week. Bad answer: reluctance, excuses or references only via testimonials on the website.
5. What happens in the first 90 days?
Good answer: a detailed onboarding plan with specific tasks and milestones. Bad answer: "we get started on the work" without any structured sequence.
6. How do you handle NAP and citations?
Good answer: audit, canonical record, directory clean-up, ongoing monitoring. Bad answer: confused or dismissive response about citations "not mattering anymore".
7. How do you generate reviews?
Good answer: a structured request system with templates, timing rules and response workflow. Bad answer: "we ask your customers" or worse, incentivised reviews.
8. What happens if results do not come?
Good answer: clear exit clause plus a process to diagnose and address underperformance. Bad answer: defensiveness or reference to lock-in contract terms.
9. How do you approach link building?
Good answer: local outreach to newspapers, community sites and industry sources. Bad answer: reference to PBNs, link networks or bought placements.
10. What does your monthly report contain?
Good answer: rankings from multiple points, enquiry tracking, activity summary, next month plan. Bad answer: dashboard snapshots without interpretation or commentary.

"The questions where the agency hesitates or deflects are the questions you most needed to ask. A prepared, confident agency has anticipated every one of these and can answer each in two sentences. A weak one will pause, change the subject or start redefining the question."

Which Questions Reveal the Most About an Agency

Not every question carries the same diagnostic weight. The chart below shows how strongly each question tends to predict the quality of the engagement that follows. Use it to prioritise follow-up when you do not get clear answers on the first pass.

Diagnostic power of each question in predicting agency quality

Monthly deliverables
high
Client references
high
Measurement approach
high
First 90 day plan
med-hi
Exit terms
med-hi
Review process
medium
Link building approach
medium
Monthly reporting
medium
Team structure
med-lo
Citation process
med-lo

The three questions with the highest diagnostic power are the ones about monthly deliverables, client references and measurement approach. If an agency stumbles on any of these three, the remaining questions are unlikely to rescue the pitch. If an agency answers all three confidently with specifics, the likelihood of a good engagement is considerably higher.

How to Use the Answers to Score the Agency

Asking the questions is half the work. Capturing and scoring the answers is what turns a meeting into an objective assessment. The five-step approach below makes the scoring reliable even if you are taking notes on your own during the meeting.

  • Write down the question and the answer verbatim where possible. Paraphrasing tends to smooth over the vague bits that are the most important signals
  • Score each answer from 1 to 5. A 5 is a confident, specific answer. A 1 is a deflection, a platitude or a response that redefined the question rather than answering it
  • Sum the scores across the ten questions. Any agency scoring below 30 out of 50 is not a serious candidate regardless of how the chemistry felt in the room
  • Compare totals across all shortlisted agencies. The highest scorer is almost always the right choice because the scoring filters sales polish from delivery capability
  • Keep the scoring sheet. It becomes a record you can refer back to in three months when evaluating whether the engagement is matching the promises made at the pitch
Local SEO Services

Ask Us Every One of the Ten Questions

We welcome a structured selection process. When you meet with us, ask every one of the ten questions above. We will give you specific answers, a named deliverables list and client references you can speak to directly before any commitment is made.

A strong set of questions is only as useful as the agencies you apply them to. If you want to include us on your shortlist, our local SEO services come with proposal content that maps directly to the ten questions above. Every question has a specific answer built into the written proposal so you can score us on the same basis as every other candidate.

Extra Questions for Agencies That Make the Shortlist

Once an agency has cleared the first round of ten questions, a second round of deeper questions is worth asking before signing any contract. The five below are the ones we recommend for the final interview with any shortlisted provider.

  • Can you walk me through a campaign timeline for a business in my industry, showing what you did in each month and what results followed?
  • What would cause you to recommend a change in strategy halfway through an engagement rather than continuing with the original plan?
  • What is the most common reason a client of yours has left in the past 12 months and what did you learn from each of those exits?
  • How do you handle communications when ranking progress is slower than expected? I would rather hear an early honest update than a reassuring report.
  • What access will I have to the accounts and assets you create for me? I want to know that the work belongs to my business whether or not we continue together.

Asking the right questions connects to broader topics such as agency selection, red flags and the components of a credible local SEO service. For the connected articles covering every part of the hiring process, visit our local SEO guides hub.

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